Short circuit current ratings
1. The following short current ratings are for cables normally operating at a maximum
conductor temperature of 90℃
2. As a basis of the calculation,the theoretical temperature that arises in the conductor
during a short circuit is 250℃ in accordance with IEC60724.
3. EPR insulation are capable of withstanding of short term temperature up to 250℃
4. The short circuit current rating for copper conductors given in the table are values for 1
sec.and for other duration the current may be calculated by the following formular;
lt: Short circuit current fort second (A) |
|
l1: Short circuit current for 1 second (A) |
|
t: Short circuit duration(second ) |
5. The duration of short circuit based on these assumptions should be between 0.2 sec
and 5 sec
Conductor area |
Short circuit current for 1sec |
Conductor area |
Short circuit current for 1sec |
mm2 |
A |
mm2 |
A |
1.5 |
143 |
70 |
10016 |
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Conductor resistance
Resistance communication formula |
R=P*L/A |
R: Resistance in ohm per phase |
p: Specific resistance,Ω.mm²/m |
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A: Conductor area,mm² |
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L: Conductor length,m |
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Resistance as a Function of Temperature |
R=RO[1+a(t-20)] |
RO: Resistance at t=20℃ |
t: Conductor temperature,℃ |
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α: 0.00393 for copper |
Conductor D.C.Resistance of Tinned Annealed Stranded Copper at 20℃ |
|||||
Conductor area |
Max.resistance at 20℃ |
Conguctor area |
Max.resistance at 20℃ |
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Class2 |
Class5 |
Class2 |
Class5 |
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mm² |
ohm/km |
mm² |
ohm/km |
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0.5 |
36.7 |
40.1 |
70 |
0.270 |
0.277 |
0.75 |
24.8 |
26.7 |
95 |
0.195 |
0.210 |
|
18.2 |
20.0 |
120 |
0.154 |
0.164 |
1.5 |
12.2 |
13.7 |
150 |
0.126 |
0.132 |
2.5 |
7.56 |
8.21 |
185 |
0.100 |
0.108 |
4 |
4.70 |
5.09 |
240 |
0.0762 |
0.0817 |
6 |
3.11 |
3.39 |
300 |
0.0607 |
0.0654 |
10 |
1.84 |
1.95 |
|
|
|
16 |
1.16 |
1.24 |
|
|
|
25 |
0.734 |
0.795 |
|
|
|
35 |
0.529 |
0.565 |
|
|
|
50 |
0.39 |
0.393 |
|
|
|
Current reting for continous service
Current ratings for EPR and XLPE insulated power cable
Current rating of EPR and XLPE insulated power cable in continuous service at maximum rated
Conductor area |
1core |
2core |
384c0f6 |
|||
mm2 |
Amp |
Amp |
Amp |
|||
1 |
19 |
16 |
14 |
|||
1.5 |
23 |
20 |
16 |
|||
2.5 |
40 |
26 |
21 |
|||
4 |
51 |
34 |
28 |
|||
6 |
52 |
44 |
36 |
|||
10 |
72 |
61 |
50 |
|||
16 |
96 |
82 |
67 |
|||
25 |
127 |
108 |
89 |
|||
35 |
157 |
133 |
110 |
|||
50 |
196 |
167 |
137 |
Leiterbereich | 1Kern | 2Kern | 384c0f6 | |||
mm2 | Ampere | Ampere | Ampere | |||
70 | 242 | 206 | 169 | |||
95 | 293 | 249 | 205 | |||
120 | 339 | 288 | 237 | |||
50 | 389 | 331 | 272 | |||
185 | 444 | 377 | 311 | |||
240 | 522 | 444 | 365 | |||
300 | 601 | 511 | 421 | |||
| Gleichstrom | Wechselstrom | Gleichstrom | Wechselstrom | Gleichstrom | Wechselstrom |
400 | 690 | 670 | 587 | 570 | 483 | 469 |
500 | 780 | 720 | 663 | 612 | 546 | 504 |
630 | 890 | 780 | 757 | 663 | 623 | 546 |
* The tabled current ratings must be adjusted for ambient air temperatures other than45℃ by multpying the rating factors in the following table
Ambient temp.℃ |
35 |
40 |
45 |
50 |
55 |
60 |
65 |
70 |
75 |
80 |
Rating factors |
1.10 |
1.05 |
1.00 |
0.94 |
0.88 |
0.82 |
0.74 |
0.67 |
0.58 |
0.47 |
|
NO. |
1.0mm²Amp |
1.5mm²Amp |
2.5mm²Amp |
NO. |
1.0mm²Amp |
1.5mm²Amp |
2.5mm²Amp |
I1=Current rating for single cores |
5 |
12 |
14 |
19 |
16 |
7 |
9 |
13 |
7 |
9 |
13 |
17 |
19 |
7 |
9 |
12 |
|
N=Number of cores |
10 |
|
12 |
15 |
24 |
6 |
8 |
11 |
12 |
|
11 |
14 |
27 |
6 |
8 |
11 |
|
|
|
11 |
13 |
33 |
6 |
7 |
9 |
Installation Recommendation
1. Minimum Bending Radius: The minimum recommended installation bending radinus shall be in accordance with IEC60092-352 as following:
● Bending radii for cables rated up to 1.8/3kV
Cable construction |
Overall dia.of cable(D) |
Min.radius of bend |
|
Insulation |
Covering |
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Thermoplastic or thermosetting with cicular copper conductors |
Unarmored or unbraided |
≤25mm |
4Da |
>25mm |
6D |
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Metal braid screened or armored |
Any |
6D |
|
Metal wire armored,metal tape armored or metal-shaped |
Any |
6D |
|
Composite polyester/metal tape screened units or collective tape screen |
Any |
8D |
|
Thermoplastic or thermosetting with shaped copper conductors |
Any |
Any |
8D |
Mineral |
Hard metal sheathed |
Any |
6D |
6D for defined circuit integrity |
● Bending radi for cables rated at 3.6/6 (7.2)kV and above
Cable Construction |
Overall diameter of cable (D) |
Min.radius of bend |
Single-core Cable |
Any |
12D |
Three-core Cable |
Any |
9D |
2. Pulling tension
The cable puling tension during installation can be estimated through the following formula:
● For armored cable
(P=50Nxtotal criss section area of conductors)
● For unarmored cable
(P=25N×total cross section area of conductors)
Additional tension will be supplied form the braid and the insulation and sheathing material